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Health & Medicine for Senior Citizens at Senior Journal

Wednesday, January 07, 2009

Today's Health News and Information for Senior Citizens & Baby Boomers

More Senior Citizen Health News and Information Than Any Other Source - SeniorJournal.com


Health Videos for Senior Citizens - click


 

Health & Medicine for Senior Citizens

Heart Attacks Appear to Decline Rapidly After Smoke-Free Policy Enacted in Colorado City

Eight other studies show making indoor workplaces and public places smoke-free results in sizable, rapid reductions in hospital admissions for heart attack

Dec. 31, 2008 - Heart attack hospitalizations in the city of Pueblo, Colorado fell sharply by more than 40 percent after the implementation of a municipal law making workplaces and public places smoke-free, and this decrease was sustained over a three-year period, according to a report in this week′s Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report. Read more...

One Hour Additional Sleep Lowers Calcification in Coronary Arteries

New study looked at people under 50 but results will interest senior citizens

Dec. 29, 2008 – Although a new study involved only adults under 50 years of age, its finding that adding one more hour of sleep per night significantly lowers the risk of coronary artery calcification, which is thought to be a predictor of future heart disease, according to a study in the December 24/31 issue of the Journal of the American Medical Association (JAMA). Read more...

Drug Interaction Risk Increases as Medication Use by Senior Citizens Grows

Older adults are commonly using prescription and over-the-counter medications together

   
  Seniors Using More Medications - video  

Dec. 29, 2008 – It has long been well established that senior citizens are the leading pill poppers in the U.S. A new study, however, finds the dangers for adverse drug reactions is increasing as the use of prescription and over-the-counter medications, along with dietary supplements, is increasing rapidly among the oldest age groups. Read more...

Senior Citizens Can Expect New Diabetes Drugs to Not Increase Heart Attack Risk

FDA announces new recommendations on evaluating cardiovascular risk in drugs to treat type 2 diabetes

Dec. 17, 2008 – For senior citizens – the age group most threatened by diabetes and cardiovascular problems – the announcement today by the Food and Drug Administration was good news. The FDA says manufacturers developing new drugs and biologics to treat type 2 diabetes need to provide evidence that the therapy will not increase the risk of such cardiovascular events as a heart attack. Read more...

Coronary Heart Disease, Stroke Death Rates Take Significant 30 Percent Drop from 1999

Cholesterol down for older people, progress lags in fighting obesity, diabetes, physical inactivity

Dec. 17, 2008 – Death rates for coronary disease and stroke have dropped about 30 percent since 1999, although obesity, diabetes and physical inactivity are still growing risk factors, according to Heart Disease and Stroke Statistics – 2009 Update by the American Heart Association. A major risk that has been in the spotlight in recent years - total cholesterol levels – has declined for women 60 and older and men over 39. Read more...

Cancer Deaths, Cases Showing Big Rate Declines in US Despite Surge Worldwide

Annual report by leaders in cancer war shows historic declines but trends vary in areas of US

Dec. 11, 2008 – The bad news this week that cancer is increasing so rapidly around the world that it will pass heart disease as the number one killer, drew a lot more attention that a report published this month that was good news about the battle against cancer in the U.S. It shows the rates for both cancer deaths and cancer occurrences have decreased for the first time since the annual report began in ten years ago. Read more...

Actos, Avandia Increase Risk of Fractures in Women Treated for Diabetes

If used by elderly women with type 2 diabetes for one year, one additional fracture would occur among every 21 women

Dec. 10, 2008 – The use of thiazolidinediones, a popular class of oral diabetic drugs, for more than one year by women with type 2 diabetes significantly reduces bone density, resulting in the risk of fractures being doubled. The two currently available drugs in this class are rosiglitazone, marketed as AvandiaTM by GlaxoSmithKline, and pioglitazone, marketed as ActosTM by Takeda Pharmaceuticals. Read more...

Crisis Looms in Care for Cancer Survivors as Baby Boomers Fuel Ranks of Senior Citizens

Researchers point out issues to be faced by oncologists, geriatricians, care providers that provide post-treatment care to elderly cancer survivors

Dec. 10, 2008 – On the heels of yesterday’s projection that cancer will replace heart disease as the world’s number one killer by 2010, comes a report that the U.S. faces a crisis in being able to handle the rapid growth in cancer survivors that is expected among senior citizens. More than 6 or every 10 cancers are found in an American age 65 or older. Read more...

Cancer to Replace Heart Disease as Leading Killer in World by 2010, Says International Study

US cancer organizations unite to push action plan for Obama Administration

Number U.S. deaths 2005 for leading causes of death

  ● Heart disease: 652,091

  ● Cancer: 559,312

More in news report...

Dec. 9, 2008 – Cancer may soon replace heart disease as the leading cause of death in the world according to a report today from the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC). This news that cancer is projected to become the leading cause of death in the year 2010 has moved the nation's leading cancer organizations to join an event called Conquering Cancer: A Global Effort, to focus attention on the growing global cancer burden and discuss efforts needed to address the problem. Read more...

Two Studies Say Senior Citizens Can Take Acute Myeloid Leukemia Treatments

Chemotherapy and blood stem cell transplants okay for treating elderly with common leukemia

Dec. 9, 2008 – Although acute myeloid leukemia usually strikes when people are about age 65, these senior citizens have often been offered only supportive care because they are believed to be too weak to withstand treatment. Two studies presented yesterday say these elderly AML victims are not too old for chemotherapy or blood stem cell transplants. Read more...

Researchers Continue Search for Drug to Treat Seniors for Emerging Form of Heart Failure

Blood pressure drug AvaproTM fails against common problem for older people, particularly women - diastolic heart failure

Dec. 4, 2008 – A medication used for high blood pressure – AvaproTM - does not improve a common form of heart failure, diastolic heart failure, according to new results from a large, international study. The findings are disappointing, according to the researchers, who continue to search for a successful treatment for the condition, which predominantly affects older people, particularly women. Read more...

’80 Ain’t Old’ Makes Number Two in Top Ten Health Stories of 2008 by Harvard Health Letter

Others of high importance to senior citizens – advances with adult stem cells, generic drugs now the norm, how low for blood sugar in seniors

Dec. 4, 2008 - The top 10 health stories of 2008 may not be as funny as David Letterman's nightly countdown, but they can actually make a difference for long-term health. And, there is no age group that appreciates advances in health maintenance more than senior citizens – for the obvious reasons. Read more...

Small Study Indicates Stroke Rehabilitation Possible Six Months After Stroke

Robotic technology with aid of functional MRI improves stroke rehabilitation

Dec. 3, 2008 – Although the study was very small the results could point to something big – the rehabilitation of stroke victims even months after the stroke. Scientists using a novel, hand-operated robotic device and functional MRI (fMRI) have found that chronic stroke patients can be rehabilitated, according to a study presented today at the annual meeting of the Radiological Society of North America (RSNA). Read more...

JAMA Study Say Generic Drugs Match Brand-Names for Treating Cardiovascular Disease

Many senior citizens perplexed: scientific analysis favors generics, commentaries lean toward brand names

Dec. 2, 2008 – The surge of generic drugs to hit the market in the last few years and the plunge in prices led by Walmart has attracted many senior citizens to these prescription drugs. Yet, for many, there has been a nagging doubt of their potency – how could a drug that costs only $4 per month do the same thing as the one that was costing $80 a month. Read more...

Senior Women Risk More Breast Cancers, Death if Radiation Therapy Delayed

One in 5 older women with early breast cancer experience delayed or incomplete radiation treatment

Dec. 2, 2008 - A new analysis of the National Cancer Institute's cancer registry has found that as many as one in five older women – senior citizens age 65 or older - experience delayed or incomplete radiation treatment following breast-conserving surgery, and that this suboptimal care can lead to additional cancer and increased risk of death. Read more...

HDL Not Always the Good Cholesterol We Think Says University of Chicago Study

Researchers urge asking your doctor if your HDL is the good or bad kind – does it reduce inflammation

Dec. 1, 2008 – Most senior citizens have learned that a cholesterol reading with high HDL is “good,” while high LDL is “bad.” HDL is the good one; LDL is the bad one. A new study from the University of Chicago is now challenging what we have learned. These researchers say the good cholesterol, HDL, has varying degrees of quality and that poor quality HDL is actually bad for you. Read more...

Women with Implants See Better Results in Breast Cancer Treatment with Brachytherapy

Better cosmetic outcomes, avoid risk of the implant hardening compared to whole-breast radiation therapy

Dec. 1, 2008 - Women with early-stage breast cancer who have undergone breast augmentation may be treated successfully with a partial-breast radiation treatment called brachytherapy, according to a study presented today at the annual meeting of the Radiological Society of North America (RSNA). Read more...

Extra Medical Cost for People with Diabetes Hits $4,100 a Year, Reports New Study

Most of the increase attributed to the cost of diabetes-related complications, such as heart and kidney disease

Nov. 25, 2008 - People diagnosed with diabetes – a group dominated by senior citizens - spend over $4,100 more each year on medical costs than people who don't have diabetes, a gap that increases substantially each year following the initial diagnosis, according to a study published online today in the journal Diabetes Care. Read more...

Senior Citizens at Greater Risk of Heart Failure, Death Taking Avandia Than Actos for Diabetes

Rosiglitazone (Avandia) and pioglitazone (Actos) already carry black box warnings for seniors with heart trouble

Nov. 24, 2008 – Two ever popular drugs for senior citizens to use in treating diabetes are in the news again, but this time one stands alone as the culprit. The new study finds seniors taking rosiglitazone (Avandia) appear to have a higher risk of death and heart failure than those taking the related medication pioglitazone (Actos), according to a report in the November 24 issue of Archives of Internal Medicine, one of the JAMA/Archives journals. Read more...

Mammograms Leading to Treatment of Breast Cancers that May Have Disappeared Later

Study find women screened most often have the most cancer detections, regardless of age

Nov. 24, 2008 – Some breast cancers just disappear. At least that is the conclusion used to explain recent discoveries that women screened by mammography every six years had lower rates of breast cancer than those screened every two years. Some of the cancers detected by mammography may have spontaneously regressed had they not been discovered and treated in the Norwegian women. Read more...

Senior Citizens Should Consider More than Just Flu Immunization Say Medical Groups

Many adults are unaware of the potential risks of vaccine-preventable diseases, the need for booster doses, and availability of newer vaccines

Nov. 19, 2008 – The American College of Physicians (ACP) and the Infectious Diseases Society of America (IDSA) have released a joint statement on the importance of adult vaccination against an increasing number of vaccine-preventable diseases. The statement, which makes five recommendations, has been endorsed by 17 other medical societies representing a range of practice areas. Read more...

New Compounds Kill Ovarian, Testicular, Head and Neck Cancer Cells with Less Toxicity

Platinum-phosphate compounds may be more efficient, more targeted, have fewer side effects

Nov. 19, 2008 - A new class of compounds called phosphaplatins can effectively kill ovarian, testicular, head and neck cancer cells with potentially less toxicity than conventional drugs, according to a new study published this week in the journal Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. Read more...

Consumer Reports Medical Adviser Says ‘Not So Fast’ on Statins for Everyone

Consumer Reports' chief medical adviser blogs about recent study showing a cholesterol lowering drug - Crestor - cut the risk of heart attack and stroke, even in people with normal cholesterol. 

By Dr. Marvin Lipman, Consumer Reports

Nov. 18, 2008 - I started getting phone calls from my patients almost as soon as the headlines starting appearing last week. All the media were trumpeting the results of a new study showing that rosuvastatin (Crestor), a powerful cholesterol-lowering statin drug, slashed the risk of heart attack and stroke even in people with normal—that’s right, normal— cholesterol levels who also had high blood levels of a substance called C-reactive protein. CRP rises when the arteries are inflamed, and, as we’ve previously reported, growing research has linked such inflammation with an increased risk of heart attack. All of those callers wanted to know the same thing: Should they start taking the drug?  Read more...

Lung Cancer Devastating for Senior Citizens but Steady Decline in Diagnoses 1995 to 2006

Hospital admissions in 2006 for lung cancer – 150,000 – about the same as 1995

Nov. 13, 2008 - Hospital admissions for lung cancer remained relatively stable – at roughly 150,000 a year between 1995 and 2006 – despite a steady decline in the number of Americans diagnosed with the disease, according to the latest News and Numbers from the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality. Still, the American Cancer Society says it will be the biggest cancer killer in 2008. Read more...

A Beating Heart May Produce Energy to Power Pacemaker or Defibrillator

Microgenerator captured enough surplus heart energy to provide 17% of power needed to run implantable pacemaker

Nov. 11, 2008 - Surplus energy generated by the heart may one day help power pacemakers and defibrillators implanted in cardiac patients, according to research presented at the American Heart Association’s Scientific Sessions 2008. In a trailblazing experiment, a microgenerator powered by heartbeats produced almost 17 percent of the electricity needed to run an artificial pacemaker. Read more...

Ten Years of Data on Studies of Age-Related Eye Disease Now Available to Researchers

Looked at progression of age-related macular degeneration and age-related cataract in 4,757 older adults

Nov. 11, 2008 - Ten years of data collected during the Age-Related Eye Disease Study (AREDS), which looked at the progression of age-related macular degeneration and age-related cataract, has been released by the National Eye Institute (NEI). Researchers can apply for access to this complete set of medical history records and clinical trial results, as well as select genetic information to gain a better understanding of two complicated vision conditions that affect aging adults. Read more...

Statins' Role in Protecting Against Heart Attack is Significantly Expanded by New Studies

HsCRP is one of the most widely studied markers of inflammation in cardiovascular disease: statement from the director of National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute

Nov. 11, 2008 – A new term that every senior citizen should remember is “high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hsCRP).” This is the new protein indicator of inflammation that can be detected by a simple blood test and warns of heart disease. The discovery guides treatment that can significantly lower the risk of heart attack, stroke, and death. Read more..

Health & Medicine for Senior Citizens

Thousands May Be Saved by New Early-Warning of Heart Attack Found in Five Proteins

Largest protein analysis ever finds blood test that detects impending attack in those with reduced blood flow

Nov. 10, 2008 - A far more accurate test to provide an early warning of an impending heart attack in people with severely reduced blood flow, or ischemia, was introduced this weekend by John Hopkins biochemists. They identified a mixed bag of five key proteins out of thousands secreted into blood draining from the heart's blood vessels that may together or in certain quantities form the basis of the test. Read more...

Health & Medicine for Senior Citizens

Advances in Protein Research Lead to Tests Protecting Seniors from Myriad of Diseases

Johns Hopkins NHLBI Proteomics Center one of ten, Director explains activity in protein analysis; see videos

 

Jennifer Van Eyk, Ph.D., director of the Johns Hopkins NHLBI Proteomics Center provides a better understanding of protein research through videos.

 

Nov. 10, 2008 – Proteins are increasing being identified as playing a key role in many of the most serious ailments that strike senior citizens, like Alzheimer’s Disease and heart attacks. Protein discoveries were prominent in reports this weekend at the American Heart Association's annual Scientific Sessions. One of these was made by Jennifer Van Eyk, Ph.D., director of the Johns Hopkins NHLBI Proteomics Group and the Proteomics Center at Johns Hopkins Bayview Medical Center, where the protein analysis took place. Read more... link to videos


Health & Medicine for Senior Citizens

Heart Failure Rates Reaching Epidemic Levels for Senior Citizens in U.S.

Those over age 65 hospitalized for heart failure increased by 131%t between   1980 and 2006

Nov. 10, 2008 -  Heart failure is reaching epidemic levels among seniors in the United States, according to research presented at the American Heart Association’s Scientific Sessions 2008. Among the three major forms of cardiovascular disease (coronary heart disease and stroke being the other two), only heart failure has shown a significant increase in hospitalization rates. Read more...more about heart diseases...

Statin Reduces Disease and Deaths from Newly Discovered Protein Cause of Cardiovascular Problems

International clinical trial halted to rush beneficial information to medical community

Nov. 9, 2008 – The good news is that a massive clinical trial has been so successful in reducing deaths and cardiovascular disease that it has ended abruptly to rush the beneficial information to the medical community. The bad news is that the international research team found a high level of particular protein puts patients at increased risk of developing cardiovascular disease, but this risk is drastically reduced by taking a statin drug. Read more...

UC Davis Researches Discover a Weakness in Pancreatic Cancer Cells Can Cut Growth in Half

Average survival time today with pancreatic cancer is just four-and-a-half months; chemotherapy can extend that up to six months

Nov. 7, 2008 - What many consider the meanest and toughest cancer around – pancreatic cancer – may have a weakness after all. Researchers at UC Davis Cancer Center say they have discovered a deficiency in the cells of the cancer that can be used reduce by half the normally very rapid progress of the deadliest of cancers. Read more...

Advanced Age a Key Factor in Survival and Stroke after Carotid-Artery Surgery

Study seems to counter another released last month saying even those age 80 or older should be considered for the surgery

Nov. 6, 2008 – Advanced age and race are among the factors that can affect whether a patient dies or suffers a stroke after carotid-artery surgery, a UT Southwestern physician involved in a multicenter study has found. The procedure, one of the most common types of vascular surgeries, involves opening the carotid artery in the neck and removing harmful plaque to restore blood flow to the brain. Read more...

Age Not a Key Factor in Cancer Survival So Why are Seniors Excluded from Clinical Trials?

60% of cancer patients are senior citizens, but elderly are 'systematically excluded' from treatment studies

Nov. 6, 2008 – A new study has found that, although 60 per cent of cancers occur in senior citizens over 65, age is not a factor in determining survival chances with cancer. Still, seniors are systematically excluded from clinical trials that study cancer treatment. Read more...

Consider Your Age and Gender Before Choosing Hip Resurfacing

Stick with conventional hip replacement if over 55 or female

Nov. 4, 2008 – If you doctor suggests the new “hip resurfacing” rather than a conventional hip replacement, you may want to be sure he knows your age. New research says testing of a hip resurfacing device recently approved by the FDA has found that the majority of serious complications occurred in women of all ages and men over the age of 55. Read more...

Implantable Cardiac Defibrillator Patients Likely to Die in Five Years if Victims of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder

Screening for PTSD in patients with implantable defibrillators is likely to be beneficial

Nov. 3, 2008 - Surviving a life-threatening heart condition, such as heart attack or cardiac arrest, causes significant distress, but a study looking at those who received implantable cardiac defibrillators after a sudden heart event, found they are more likely to die within five years, if they experience symptoms of post-traumatic stress disorder, regardless of the severity of their disease. Read more...

Toviaz Approved by FDA to Treat Overactive Bladder that Plagues Many Older Women

Works by relaxing the smooth muscle tissue of the bladder, reducing the urinary frequency, urge to urinate, and sudden urinary incontinence

Oct. 31, 2008 – Overactive bladder is a common problem for older women but there is new help on the way. The FDA today said it has approved a new drug to help those suffering from overactive bladder (OAB). Toviaz (fesoterodine fumarate) works by relaxing the smooth muscle tissue of the bladder, thus reducing the urinary frequency, urge to urinate, and sudden urinary incontinence (leakage of urine), that are characteristic symptoms of OAB. Read more...

Colonoscopy Especially Important for Women but Prep is Harder than for Men

Harvard Women’s Health Watch suggests some ways to make it go more smoothly

Oct. 30, 2008 - Colonoscopy is especially important for women, because they're more likely have polyps or lesions deeper in the colon. Only colonoscopy examines the entire length of of the colon. But there's some reason to believe that bowel prep for a colonoscopy is harder for women than for men, reports the November 2008 issue of Harvard Women's Health Watch. Read more...

PLAC Test to Get Tested on Defensive Line for Heart Attack, Stroke of NFL Retirees

Only FDA and Medicare approved test for heart disease, ischemic stroke to identify those at elevated risk for heart attack or stroke

Oct. 29, 2008 – The PLAC Test, the only blood test cleared by the FDA to aid in assessing risk for both coronary heart disease and ischemic stroke associated with atherosclerosis, is on its way to becoming a regular part of the defense against cardiovascular disease for National Football League retirees. This test is also approved by Medicare. Read more...

Rheumatoid Arthritis Rising Among Older Women; Rate Now Twice that of Men

Mayo Clinic finds incidence for men remained about 29 per 100,000, women jump from 36 to 54 per 100,000

Oct. 29, 2008 - After four decades on the decline, rheumatoid arthritis is on the upswing among older  women in the United States. That's the finding presented by Mayo Clinic investigators at the annual meeting of the American College of Rheumatology/Association of Rheumatology Health Professionals in San Francisco. Read more...

Octogenarians Should Not Be Denied Open Heart Surgery Based on Age

Study finds older senior citizens can be good candidates for heart surgery

Oct. 28, 2008 - Patients 80 years and older who are in overall good health are perfectly able to withstand open-heart surgery, according to the latest study of Dr. Kevin Lachapelle of the McGill University Health Centre (MUHC), Montreal. It is the latest in a growing number of medical opinions that continue to advance the age for many medical procedures that were once thought to risky for older people. Read more...

Selenium or Vitamin E to Stop Prostate Cancer May Do More Harm Than Good

National Cancer Institute stops clinical trial from going forward

Oct. 27, 2008 – Selenium and vitamin E supplements, taken either alone or together, did not prevent prostate cancer in a study funded by the National Cancer Institute. The data did show, however, two concerning trends: a small but not statistically significant increase in the number of prostate cancer cases among the over 35,000 men age 50 and older in the trial taking only vitamin E, and a small, but not statistically significant increase in the number of cases of adult onset diabetes in men taking only selenium. Read more...

Diabetes Treatment Becoming More Complex, Costly for Older Americans

Annual economic burden of diabetes is estimated at $132 billion and increasing

Oct. 27, 2008 - A progressively more complex and expensive array of treatments for type 2 diabetes is being prescribed to an increasing number of older adults, according to a report in the October 27 issue of Archives of Internal Medicine, one of the JAMA/Archives journals. Read more...

Senior Citizens Taking Osteoporosis Drugs Increase Risk for Irregular Heart Beat, Death

Taking alendronate or zoledronic acid makes seniors significantly more likely to experience serious atrial fibrillation

Oct. 27, 2008 - People who take bisphosphonates for osteoporosis may be at risk for serious atrial fibrillation (AF), or irregular heartbeats, according to a new study. The research shows that people taking alendronate or zoledronic acid, two common medications to prevent or slow the occurrence of osteoporosis, were significantly more likely to experience serious AF, including hospitalization or death, compared with placebo. Read more...

Heart Failure Patients have Four Times Greater Risk of Fractures than Other Heart Patients

These patients should be screened and treated for osteoporosis if necessary

Oct. 24, 2008 - Heart failure patients are at higher risk for fractures, including debilitating hip fractures, than other heart patients and should be screened and treated for osteoporosis, Canadian researchers report in Circulation: Journal of the American Heart Association. The average age of the heart failure patients in the study was 78. Read more...

Seniors with Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma More Likely to Die if Poor, to Survive with Chemo

NHL increasing; Caucasians have higher incidence and death rates than other ethnic groups.

Oct. 20, 2008 – A large study of senior citizens has found that older patients with non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL), a type of cancer common in the elderly, are more likely to die if they are of a poorer socioeconomic status and more likely to survive if treated with chemotherapy. NHL is expected to be the fifth most common cancer in American men and women in 2008, and a top-10 cause of death for both, according to American Cancer Society estimates. Read more...

Movement Restored to Paralyzed Limbs through Artificial Brain-Muscle Connections

Help to victims of spinal cord injuries, strokes, other paralyzing diseases still years away

Oct. 16, 2008 – In a ground-breaking study, researchers have demonstrated that a direct artificial connection from the brain to muscles can restore voluntary movement in monkeys whose arms have been temporarily anesthetized. It offers hope to the thousands of Americans with spinal cord injuries, strokes or other paralyzing neurological diseases, although practical applications with humans are years away. Read more...

Too Much Sunlight, Too Few Antioxidants Places Older Adults at Risk for Eye Disease

Second study finds older diabetes patients more likely to have eye disease than those without the disease

Oct. 13, 2008 - A European study suggests that the combination of low plasma levels of antioxidants and blue light exposure from the sun is associated with certain forms of the eye disease age-related macular degeneration (AMD), the most common cause of blindness in senior citizens, according to a report in the October issue of Archives of Ophthalmology, one of the JAMA/Archives journals. Read more...

Heart Problems After Stressful Event More Likely to be Considered Just Anxiety in Women

For women, anxiety appears to have a pervasive influence on medical judgments regardless of gender of health care provider doing evaluation

Oct. 13, 2008 – When women complain of having symptoms of heart problems after a stressful event, it is more likely their complaints will be interpreted as being due to emotional or mental stress, than for men. This may help explain why there is often a delay in the assessment of women with heart disease, according to research presented yesterday at the 20th annual Transcatheter Cardiovascular Therapeutics (TCT) scientific symposium. Read more...

Surgery to Prevent Strokes in Patients Age 80 and Older Now Considered Safe

As elderly population surges, it’s crucial to identify ways to limit the devastating strokes

Oct. 10, 2008 - New research published in the October issue of Journal of the American College of Surgeons challenges the current opinion that patients in their eighties, who are often deemed "high-risk" due to their advanced age, should not undergo carotid endarterectomy – a stroke-preventing surgical procedure that clears blockages from the neck's carotid arteries. Read more...

Colon Cancer Testing Should Continue Consistently Through Age 75, Task Force Says

U.S. Preventative Services Task Force issues new guidelines on how, when to test for colorectal cancer

Oct. 7, 2008 - New findings from a Decision Analysis for the U.S. Preventative Services Task Force (USPSTF) suggest that routine colorectal cancer screenings can be stopped in patients over the age of 75. The results are based on patients who began screenings at age 50 and have had consistently negative screenings up to the age of 75 resulting from annual screening with sensitive Fecal Occult Blood Test (FOBT), ten yearly colonoscopies, or five yearly sigmoidoscopies with a mid-interval sensitive FOBT. Read more...

New Guidelines to Reduce Internal Bleeding Risks Issued for Taking Antiplatelet with NSAID

Medical groups join to improve patient safety when taking the most widely used class of medications in U.S.

Oct. 6, 2008 – The good news is that Americans continue to live longer. The bad news is the longer we live the more medical challenges we face. New guidelines were released today for reducing the risk of ulcers and gastrointestinal bleeding among those senior citizens using nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) along with antiplatelet agents. Read more...

Women Should Have Breast Exams at Least Until Age 85, Says Breast Cancer Expert

More than half of breast cancers are found in women 65 or older, 45% diagnosed after age 70, death more likely when found late

See video link in story.

Oct. 6, 2008 - Despite recent examples of young and middle-aged celebrities being diagnosed with breast cancer, more than half of breast cancers happen in women over age 65. Concerned that many older women are not taking the threat of breast cancer to themselves seriously, an expert at the University of Michigan Comprehensive Cancer Center is urging seniors to continue annual breast screening at least until age 85. Read more...(also link to video)

Senior Citizens Find Better Option than Mozart to Lower Blood Pressure with Audio Relaxation

Technique has been used for chronic pain, but never tested in the hypertensive elderly

Sept. 30, 2008 – Senior citizens who want to try relaxation as a way to lower their blood pressure have a better option than listening to a Mozart sonata. Rolling ocean waves as background to a soothing voice urging relaxation does the job better for elderly people, according to research reported recently at the American Heart Association’s recent conference on high blood pressure. Read more...

Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia Strikes Up to 90 Percent of Oldest Men, Can Be Life-Threatening

It’s Prostate Health Month and urologist say cancer is not the only thing senior citizens should watch for

Sept. 29, 2008 – Urination problems may be passed off by many older men as just a sign of aging, but that could be a costly mistake. It could be an indication of an extremely common non-cancerous condition, particularly for senior citizens, benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). It hits half of men between the ages of 51 and go, and up to 90 percent over age 80. Read more...

Health & Medicine for Senior Citizen

Survival After Cardiac Arrest Five Times Higher in Some Cities than Others: EMS May Be Key

EMS-treated cardiac arrest survival ranged from 3.0% to 16.3%; ventricular fibrillation survival ranged from 7.7% to 39.9%

 

Link to video in story

 

Sept. 24, 2008 – When hit with cardiac arrest your chances of survival are five times greater in some cities than others, which researchers say proves this often lethal event is treatable and that quality EMS services may be under-appreciated. Read more...


Features for Senior Citizens

Which Cardiac Arrest Patients are Taken to Hospital Decided by Simple Tests for EMS

New guidelines identify which patients should be brought to hospitals when emergency efforts to revive them aren’t working

Sept. 24, 2008 - When someone’s heart suddenly stops beating – a condition called cardiac arrest -- there’s a lot that bystanders and ambulance crews can do to get it started again. But if the victim doesn’t respond, when should such efforts stop? It is a question of critical importance to senior citizens - the most likely victims. Read more...

Health & Medicine for Senior Citizens

Virtual Colonoscopy Ready for Prime Time as Less Worrisome Way to Find Colon Cancer

Large trial says CT Colonography comparable to colonoscopy in helping prevent third most diagnosed cancer, second leading cause of cancer death

 

Virtual colonoscopy, a minimally invasive procedure, produces 3-D images and videos of the lining of the rectum and colon. The technique can detect precancerous and cancerous polyps. Image courtesy of Dr. Perry J. Pickhardt, University of Wisconsin Medical School.

 

Sept. 22, 2008 – Medical researchers have long sought an effective alternative to the standard colonoscopy, which uses a long, flexible tube with a camera to view the lining of the colon to detect cancer and precancerous polyps. Most have assumed it is the procedure that causes millions of older men to skip the recommended exam that could save them from colorectal cancer, the second leading cause of cancer death. Researchers claim they have found the answer - computerized tomographic (CT) colonography, known as “virtual colonoscopy,” is now comparable to standard colonoscopy. Read more...

High Cholesterol Bad for Heart but May Also Increases Prostate Cancer Risk

September both National Prostate Health and National Cholesterol Education Months

Sept. 18, 2008 - Heart health isn’t the only reason for older men to pay attention to cholesterol levels, according to the American Urological Association, which points to recent research showing that cholesterol plays an important role in prostate health as well. Read more...

Lipitor, Other Statins May Reduce Risk of Heart Attack for Men Only, Yet Marketed to Women

Billions of dollars may be being wasted on statin use by women to lower cholesterol, prevent heart disease

September 17, 2008 – Lipitor has been the top-selling drug in the world and has accounted for over $12 billion in annual sales. It has been prescribed to both men and women to lower cholesterol and reduce the risk of heart attack and stroke in patients with common risk factors for heart disease. A new study, however, was unable to find “high quality” clinical evidence documenting reduced heart attack risk for women in a primary prevention context. Read more...

One of Three Older Women Suffer with Incontinence As Do One-Quarter of All Women

By the time women become 80 about half battle these pelvic floor disorders

Sept. 16, 2008 – More than one out of three older women suffer from urinary or fecal incontinence, according to a new study in the Journal of the American Medical Association. These disorders become more prevalent with increasing age and weight, the researchers found, but nearly one-quarter of women of all ages report at least one of these pelvic floor disorders. Read more...

Surgeon General Calls for Action to Prevent Deep Vein Thrombosis and Pulmonary Embolism

Two guides to help seniors and other consumers, clinicians issued by AHRQ

Sept. 15, 2008 - A campaign spearheaded by the U.S. surgeon general kicked off today with the goal of reducing the number of cases of deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism, killers of over 100,000 people each year in the U.S. Many of those who die are senior citizens. The Call to Action urges a coordinated, multifaceted plan. Read more...

Common Painkillers Like Aspirin Seem to Lower PSA Level that Predicts Prostate Cancer

Not enough data to say that men who took the medications were less likely to get prostate cancer

Sept. 8, 2008 – Can common painkillers, like aspirin and ibuprofen, protect men from prostate cancer. Researchers say men should not jump to that conclusion, although, their study shows these over-the-counter drugs appear to lower a man’s PSA level, the blood biomarker widely used by physicians to help gauge whether a man is at risk of prostate cancer.

Height Linked to Prostate Cancer Development, Growth in Review of 58 Studies

‘We speculate that factors that influence height may also influence cancer and height is therefore acting as a marker for the causal factors’

Sept. 3, 2008 – A man’s height appears to indicate his risk for prostate cancer – more height, more risk. But British researchers, who reviewed 58 published studies, say height is a much stronger indicator of how rapidly the cancer will progress. Read more...

Study Confirms Older Americans Need to Have Colonoscopy at Age 50

Cancer's precursor polyps, known as adenoma, sharply increase after age 50

Below see...

Medicare's coverage of tests for colorectal cancer.

More about colon cancer.

Sept. 3, 2008 – People over age 50, who are still wrestling with the decision of whether they should have a colonoscopy, received another wake-up call this week from a study detailing the rapid increase of polyps – the precursor of virtually all colorectal cancers – that begin to occur at that age. Read more...

Heart Attack Patients Who Stop Taking Statins Are More Likely to Die Within a Year

Those who used statins before an AMI and continued were 16% less likely to die over the next year than those who never used them

Aug. 27, 2008 – The statin you were taking did not prevent you from having a heart attack so why continue taking it? For one reason, say researchers, if you discontinue the drug after your acute myocardial infarction (AMI) you will greatly increase the chance that you will die within a year. Read more...

Four Online Interactive Tools Added by AARP to Website's Health Section

Guides help users find disease from symptoms, check safety of drugs, find doctors and hospitals, look up health information

Aug. 27, 2008 - AARP has added four health tools to its Web site. The data sources, which the organization says provide “trusted, reliable online health information,” are outside providers and their data is made available through the AARP’s Health Section. Topics include solving health problems to finding doctors and hospitals, but the information is not specifically for senior citizens. Read more...

Increasing Numbers of Seniors are Challenged by Checking Blood Pressure at Home

Free video by Harvard Heart Letter tells you how to get a good reading

Aug. 26, 2008 – Senior citizens are more conscious than most of the dangers from hypertension and blood pressure readings are a common topic of discussion. Free machines to take your blood pressure reading are available at pharmacies and increasingly are found in homes. But getting an accurate reading may not be as easy as many think, according to the Harvard Heart Letter, which is offering free help. Read more...

New Technique Used on Old Rats Offers New Hope for Delayed Stroke Treatment

Loyola researchers hope to reverse stroke damage by jumpstarting growth of nerve fibers

Aug. 25, 2008 - If a stroke patient doesn't get treatment within approximately the first three hours of symptoms, there's not much doctors can do today to limit damage to the brain. A new technique used on rats that have experienced strokes in old age, however, could potentially restore functions to patients weeks or even months after a stroke.

Obese Senior Citizens Don’t Increase Death Risk but Become Ticking Bomb for Disability

   
 

Only severely obese men increase risk of death.

 

In most developed countries middle-aged and elderly adults are more likely to be obese than people in any other age group

Aug. 21, 2008 – Being obese as a senior citizen may not increase your risk of death above that of thinner seniors, but it is a major contributor to increased disability in later life, which is creating a ticking time bomb for health services in developed countries, according to new research. Read more...

Brachytherapy May Be Best Prostate Cancer Treatment Choice for Obese Men

Follows finding that surgery is technically more challenging in overweight men

Aug. 19, 2008 - A recent study found that obese men with prostate cancer have less successful surgical treatment than normal weight men, because the surgery is technically more challenging in obese men. A study released today, says brachytherapy, also called “seed implants,” may be a better treatment choice than surgery or external beam radiation for these overweight patients. Read more...

Seniors Much Less Likely Than Younger Patients to Be Rushed to Trauma Centers

Unconscious age bias in EMS and receiving trauma center personnel identified as a possible cause

Aug. 18, 2008 – If you are a senior citizen – age 65 or older – and suffer a trauma, your chances of getting emergency services to transport you to a trauma center are 52 percent less than for younger people. But, if you are 70 or older it gets even worse, according to a report in the August issue of Archives of Surgery, one of the JAMA/Archives journals. Read more...

State-Level Lawsuits are Vital Deterrent to Protect Consumers from Drugmakers

Prestigious New England Journal of Medicine editors file friend-of-court brief

 

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Aug. 18, 2008 - FDA by itself cannot guarantee drug safety and state-level lawsuits are "a vital deterrent" to help protect consumers against drugmakers that do not disclose all risks associated with a treatment, editors of the New England Journal of Medicine wrote in a friend-of-the-court brief on Thursday, the AP/Orlando Sentinel reports (Alonso-Zaldivar, AP/Orlando Sentinel, 8/15). Read more...

Large Trial of Drug Therapy for COPD Offers New Hope for Those with This Lung Problem

It did not abolish the accelerated decline in lung function but did make substantial improvement

 

The illustration show the respiratory system and cross-sections of healthy alveoli and alveoli with COPD.Shows the respiratory system and cross-sections of healthy alveoli and alveoli with COPD

 

Aug. 18, 2008 - For the first time, a drug therapy appears to reduce lung function loss in patients with moderate to severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), the fourth leading cause of death in the U.S., which is primarily diagnosed in older people. Read more...

Studies Show Waist Circumference is Heart Risk Factor Even in Normal-Weight Individuals

Some of obese appear ‘Metabolically Healthy’ without increased cardiovascular risk

Aug. 11, 2008 - Some obese individuals do not appear to have an increased risk for heart disease, while some normal-weight individuals experience a cluster of heart risks, according to two reports in the August 11/25 issue of Archives of Internal Medicine, one of the JAMA/Archives journals. The studies find a key factor is where the fat is located. Interestingly, normal-weight individuals with metabolic abnormalities tended to be older, less physically active and have larger waists. Read more...

Prostate Screening Bias Against Obese Men Leads to Late Detection, Less Surgical Success

Aggressiveness of obese men's late-detected tumors and that they may be more difficult to remove, is a double whammy for fat guys

Aug. 8, 2008 – Older men, still trying to digest the government recommendation last week that those 75 or older should not be recommended for prostate cancer screening, today got a new warning. It says tests for elevated levels of prostate-specific antigen (PSA) in the blood - the gold standard screening test for prostate cancer - may be biased against obese men, whose PSA levels tend to be deceptively low. This delays diagnosis and allows development of more aggressive cancers. Read more...

Barrett’s Esophagus, a Pre-cancerous Disease, is Increasing Among White Male Senior Citizens

Study says doctors can do more about this disease linked to chronic acid reflux

Aug. 7, 2008 - It is another one of those diseases that does not usually strike until you are about to become a senior citizen, which may be one of the reasons the disease known as Barrett’s esophagus gets overlooked. A new study says the medical community can do a better job with this pre-cancerous condition linked to chronic acid reflux. Read more...

Task Force Says Men Age 75 and Older Should Not Be Screened for Prostate Cancer

Chances are they will die of something else before the cancer gets them

Aug. 5, 2008 - Men age 75 and older should not be screened for prostate cancer, because even if they have it, chances are they will die of something else first, as well as endure pain and suffering from the testing. Younger men should discuss the benefits and harms of the prostate-specific antigen (PSA) test with their clinicians before being tested, according to new recommendations from the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force. Read more...

Vitamin C Injections Slow Pancreatic, Ovarian and Brain Cancer Growth in Mice

High concentrations of ascorbate had anticancer effects in 75% of cancer cell lines, while sparing normal cells

Aug. 4, 2008 - High-dose injections of vitamin C, also known as ascorbate or ascorbic acid, reduced tumor weight and growth rate by about 50 percent in mouse models of brain, ovarian, and pancreatic cancers, three of the deadliest of cancers. Researchers from the National Institutes of Health (NIH) report results in the August 5, 2008, issue of the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. Read more...

Senior Citizens and Surgeons Failing to Communicate Effectively, Study Finds

Few responses were elicited when surgeons asked, ‘Do you have any questions or concerns?’

July 31, 2008 -- The decision to undergo surgery can be particularly difficult and confusing for senior citizens. In a study published in the July 2008 issue of the Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, older patients also fail to discuss many of their concerns with the surgeon when exploring surgical treatment options. Read more...

Highest Danger for Heart Attack Comes from Fat Around the Heart

Older people with highest levels of heart fat almost five times more likely to have calcified coronary plaque

July 30, 2008 – Obesity may increase a senior citizens risk of developing a number of diseases and physical problems, but when it comes to risk of heart attack, having excess fat around the heart may be worse than having a high body mass index or a thick waist, according to researchers from Wake Forest University Baptist Medical Center and colleagues reporting in the August issue of the journal Obesity. Read more...

Oldest Americans Falling Behind in America’s Rush to Become Obese

New numbers show percent in US that are obese has moved up by 2 percentage points

July 17, 2008 – New obesity figures show the percentage of overweight Americans continues to expand but senior citizens – at least those 70 and older – do not seem to be keeping up with younger adults, especially those between age 60 and 69. An estimated 25.6 percent of U.S. adults reported being obese in 2007 compared to 23.9 percent in 2005, an increase of 1.7 percent, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Read more...

Senior Citizens with Osteoarthritis Do Just Fine After Hip or Knee Replacements

Patients 75 and older took about the same amount of time to return to regular activities as those age 65 to 74

July 14, 2008 - Older adults who have hip or knee replacement surgery for severe osteoarthritis may take several weeks to recover but appear to have excellent long-term outcomes, according to a report in the July 14 issue of Archives of Internal Medicine, one of the JAMA/Archives journals. Read more...

CDC Researcher Suggests Lack of Insurance is Reason for Lack of Colorectal Cancer Screening

Rates of those tested jumped after 2001 when Medicare expanded coverage for colonoscopy

 

While few people will rank a colonoscopy as a favorite medical procedure, one statistic argues clearly in its favor: a 90 percent cure rate in colon cancers caught at an early stage.

 

July 14, 2008 – There is new evidence today that national health insurance will save millions of lives and many health care dollars. This new study looked at Americans age 50 and older and found just about half are taking the recommended screening tests for colorectal cancer, despite massive evidence showing this can reduce deaths from this deadly cancer. Lack of insurance coverage seems to be a major factor. Read more...

Power of Positive Thinking Works Well for Heart Health – at Least for Men

Most women who rated their risk "low" were far more accurate than the men

July 14, 2008 - Men, up to age 75, who believed they were at lower-than-average risk for cardiovascular disease actually experienced a three times lower incidence of death from heart attacks and strokes. The data did not support the same conclusion among women, according to University of Rochester Medical Center researcher Robert Gramling, M.D., D.Sc. Read more...

Fighting for Your Legs: Peripheral Arterial Disease on Rise for Senior Citizens

‘Silent killer’ bringing grave results that can include gangrene, amputation, or death

By Dr. Gary M. Ansel

July 10, 2008 - Peripheral Arterial Disease (PAD), a condition synonymous with the clogging of arteries in the body’s lower extremities, is often referred to as a “silent killer” that can bring with it potentially grave results that include gangrene, amputation, or death. Read more...

Heart, Diabetes, Cancer Groups Join Forces to Increase U.S. Life Expectancy

Could add 220 million life-years in 30 years or 1.3 years of life expectancy for every adult

See Below in story:

> How Americans Die

> Link to WHO video on chronic disease

> Link to research on benefits of preventive services

July 9, 2008 - Aggressive use of nationally recommended clinical prevention activities, such as smoking cessation programs, controlling pre-diabetes or lowering cholesterol, could increase life expectancy for U.S. adults by reducing cardiovascular disease (CVD), according to a joint report of three major national healthcare organizations. Read more...

Breast Cancer in Senior Citizens Less Aggressive Than in Younger Women

 

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Women under 45 tend to respond less to treatment, have higher recurrence rates than older women, particularly those over the age of 65

July 8, 2008 - Young women's breast cancers tend to be more aggressive and less responsive to treatment than the cancers that arise in older women, and researchers at the Duke Comprehensive Cancer Center and the Duke Institute for Genome Sciences & Policy may have discovered part of the reason why: young women's breast cancers share unique genomic traits that the cancers in older women do not exhibit. Read more...

Androgen Deprivation Does Not Improve Survival for Seniors with Prostate Cancer

Conservative management of the disease does a better job, says study

July 8, 2008 - A therapy that involves depriving the prostate gland of the male hormone androgen does not improve survival for elderly men with localized prostate cancer, compared to conservative management of the disease, according to a study in the July 9 issue of JAMA. Which is good news for researchers at Dana-Farber Cancer Institute that released a study in February of 2007 warning this popular therapy may actually increase the risk of death from heart disease for patients over age 65. Read more...

Ankle-to-Arm Blood Pressure Ratio May Help Define Cardiovascular Risk

Ankle brachial index is used to indicate the risk of peripheral artery disease and atherosclerosis

July 8, 2008 – A ratio of blood pressure measurements from the ankles and arms – the ankle brachial index – may improve the accuracy of predicting cardiovascular risk, according to a review of previous research that is reported in the July 9 issue of the Journal of the American Medical Association. Read more...

One in Every Four Older Americans Now Diagnosed with Diabetes

Three million increase in two years pushes total in US to 24 million

June 30, 2008 – Last week new statistics on diabetes were released by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) that showed 24 million in the U.S. now have diabetes – 8 percent of the population. What was buried deeper in the news release was the staggering statistic that almost 25 percent of the population age 60 and older had diabetes in 2007.

Hypertension Best Controlled in Study with Home Monitoring and Web-Based Pharmacist

 

Link to Video in story

 

More than half reached blood pressure goal through home monitoring-Web training-Web Pharmacy

June 24, 2008 – High blood pressure (hypertension) is the leading chronic disease among senior citizens but a new treatment method has achieved significant results in improving the control of blood pressure. The patients who monitored their blood pressure from home and received Web-based pharmacist care and training showed greater improvement in blood pressure control than patients who received usual care. Read more...

Risk of Death in Senior Citizens Indicated by Subtle Nervous System Abnormalities